Making Cents of the Budget 2011/2012

The State and Federal Governments have both recently released their budgets for the 2011-12 financial year. As both governments are keen to maintain a focus on financial stability into the future, it appears that there are fewer opportunities for business to take advantage of the stimulus type funding that has been provided in recent years. However, there are a few elements of both budgets that are relevant to small business.

THE FEDERAL BUDGET

Taxation Matters

The Federal Government announced that the Entrepreneurs’ Tax Offset (ETO) will be abolished from 2012-13. Instead, the Government will allow small businesses to claim up to $5,000 as an immediate deduction on the purchase of a new motor vehicle from the 2012-13 financial year.

The current method for determining the taxable value of car fringe benefits will be reformed by replacing the current tiered rate system with a single rate of 20 per cent that applies regardless of distance travelled.

An income tax exemption for certain clean up and recovery grants paid to small businesses and primary producers will be provided, for grants that relate to flooding that occurred on or after 29 November 2010 (this includes the Carnarvon floods). The disaster income recovery subsidy payments made to employees and small business owners affected by the floods will also be exempt from income tax.

The Government will reduce the gross domestic product (GDP) adjustment factor for Pay As You Go (PAYG) instalment taxpayers who use the GDP adjustment method. In 2011-12 this will be set at 4 per cent, rather than 8 per cent as per the previous method.

With effect from 1 July 2012, businesses will be required to report annually on payments made to contractors in the building and construction industry. The reporting regime will require businesses to report information that they should already collect under existing tax arrangements. However, this requirement could impose an additional administrative burden on small businesses to ensure they comply with regulatory requirements.

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Training and Apprenticeships

The Federal Government recognises the challenges businesses are expected to face over the next few years in attracting and retaining skilled labour and will introduce a number of measures to assist in this area.

Under the National Workforce Development Fund, $588 million has been allocated over four years, aimed at delivering 130,000 new training places during this period. Training places will be co-ordinated with specific industries, which will work alongside a new $25 million National Workforce and Productivity Agency, to be established from 1 July 2012.

A further $100 million will be provided over four years to assist industry in developing and implementing strategies to help apprentices fulfil their obligations sooner than expected.

The Australian Apprenticeship mentoring services has been allocated $101.4 million over four years to help increase apprenticeship retention and completion rates and to assist people in pursuing the most suitable trade.

More information on employing apprentices is available at the Australian Apprenticeships website.

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Migration Program Changes

The number of places in the 2011-12 Migration Program will be increased from 168,700 in 2010 11 to 185,000. This includes 125,850 skill stream places.

The Federal Government has allocated $4.8 million over four years to implement initiatives that encourage people with the relevant skills to migrate to regional Australia. The Migration Program will specify the number of places allocated to the Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme component, making 16,000 places available under the Employer Sponsored Program (a 60 per cent increase).

Visa applications made under the Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme will be given the highest priority and the pathway to permanent residency from Temporary Business (Long Stay) (Subclass 457) visa holders will be streamlined and simplified.

More information on migration is available at 2011-12 Migration Program.pdf

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Other measures impacting small business

Continuation of the Small Business Support Line

The Federal Government has allocated $7.1 million over four years to continue the Small Business Support Line service, provided by the federal Department of Innovation, Industry, Science and Research.

Wage subsidy for the long-term unemployed

The Federal Government will provide $94.6 million over four years to provide wage subsidies to businesses that employ the long term-unemployed. The subsidy will be set at the average rate of the Newstart Allowance and will be paid over six months, commencing from 1 January 2012.

More information can be found at Department of Human Services.

Emerging Renewables

The Federal Government has allocated $104.2 million over five years to support the development of emerging Australian renewable energy technology, especially in the areas of geothermal energy and ocean energy technology.

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THE STATE BUDGET

SBDC Small Business initiatives

The State Budget provides additional funding in 2011-12 for the following SBDC initiatives:

  • $500,000 for the continuation of the State Business Migration Program. In 2011-12, the program is forecast to deliver over $200 million in new capital and generate 200 jobs.
  • $500,000 for the Small Business Centre (SBC) Network program, to provide additional funding to help SBCs meet increased cost pressures.

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Skills and Training

The economic recovery is expected to fuel increasing demand for skilled labour across a number of sectors of the State’s economy. To address this demand, the State Budget provides a focus on skills training through the following:

  • $33.4 million in 2011-12 to provide an additional 12,000 training places in industry priority areas, including apprentices and traineeships.
  • $136 million in Royalties for Regions funding over the next four years for the development of skills and training facilities in the regions.
  • $4 million over the next four years to increase the number of skilled migrants entering the State workforce.
  • $8 million in 2011-12 for the Farm Business Planning Program to develop the business skills of agricultural businesses and attract more people into the industry.

For more information about employing apprentices and trainees in Western Australia visit the State Government’s Apprenticentre.

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Capital Works

The 2011-12 State Government Asset Investment Program will be the largest infrastructure program ever delivered in Western Australia, with small businesses expected to benefit from contracting and supply opportunities arising from the capital works expenditure. In 2011-12, a total of $7.6 billion has been allocated for infrastructure across the State, including:

  • $270 million over 10 years for the Perth foreshore redevelopment.
  • $57 million for development of City Square.
  • $609 million to sink the Perth to Fremantle railway line and construct an underground bus station.
  • $5 million for a new museum in the Perth Cultural Centre.
  • $13 million for the planning of a new major sports stadium.
  • $1.6 billion for health infrastructure.
  • $850 million for improving the infrastructure of public schools.
  • $1.2 billion for improving roads.
  • $1.3 billion for energy infrastructure, with a total of $4.2 billion over the next four years.
  • $861 million for water and wastewater projects, with a total of $3.6 billion over the next four years.

To find out more information about projects in your area, contact your Regional Chamber of Commerce and Industry or Department of Regional Development and Lands

The State Government’s infrastructure spending gives opportunities for small businesses to provide and supply goods and services in metropolitan and regional areas. Businesses will be able to tender either directly to government or via larger contractors. To find out more information on Government tendering opportunities visit Tenders WA.

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Regional Development

The State Budget includes significant funding to support regional development initiatives as part of the Royalties for Regions program. Small businesses are expected to benefit from contracting and supply opportunities arising from the funding allocation. In 2011-12, a total of $1.2 billion from the Royalties for Regions Fund has been allocated to regional development initiatives, including:

  • $134 million for regional health priorities.
  • $100 million for regional school upgrades.
  • $23 million for natural resource management and water resource use and planning.
  • $86 million for the Regional Centres Development Plan.
  • $220 million over four years for major infrastructure projects and initiatives in the Mid West.
  • $147 million for the Pilbara Cities program.
  • $175 million for the Gascoyne Revitalisation program.
  • $122 million for the Ord-East Kimberley Expansion Project.
  • $152 million for the Country Local Government Fund.

To find out more information about projects in your area, contact your Regional Chamber of Commerce and Industry or Department of Regional Development and Lands.

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Regulation Reduction – Planning and Development

In an effort to reduce delays in planning approvals, the Government has allocated $716,000 per annum over four years for the administration of Development Assessment Panels. These panels have been established throughout Western Australia to improve decision making in development applications at local, regional and State levels, which is designed to reduce the amount of time planning processes take. This is expected to benefit many small business involved in the building and construction industry.

To find out more about Development Panels, contact: Planning WA - Development Assessment Panels.

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